revolutionary war massachusetts regiments

Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. John Brown of Pittsfield Continental Regiments. Massachusetts was the first state to send troops to join the war effort after the Battle of Fort Sumter occurred on April 12, 1861. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. A brief guide to the main resources for historical military research in the State Library and online. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. Thomas Gardner Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Timothy Danielson She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. Kathy Leigh. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. Massachusetts also furnished Henry Knoxs Artillery Regiment and the First Continental Artillery, neither of which were part of the Massachusetts Line. Baxter Hall National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. John Parker The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The silver was later taken back from the British. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Samuel Osgood Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2d Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Christian Febiger The site also includes non-military and international records. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. 2, 1916, pp. Peleg Wadsworth 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. This may require viewing multiple records or images. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Samuel Hildreth Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 15th Massachusetts Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. George Claghorn The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. We will use this information to improve this page. $29.99. Some page levels are currently hidden. It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. U.S. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. John Buttrick On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive lists and accounts, etc. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Isaac Davis 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. This United States military history article is a stub. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. To identify state and military unit of interest . This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. This online collection contains nearly 8500 images of New England WWI soldiers, primarily from the 26th Yankee Division. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. Please limit your input to 500 characters. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. Use this button to show and access all levels. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. They formed the. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. Although the Provincial Congress was in the process of planning a Constitutional Army to keep watch over the royal forces in Boston in early 1775, the fighting at Lexington and Concord caught it by surprise. Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. Bell, J.L. James Warren This is a 244 slide, highly animated, power point presentations on the American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. Asa Pollard Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The home now serves as a museum. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. Massachusetts. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. Barzillai Lew In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Benjamin Lincoln Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Around 9,000 African Americans became Black Patriots. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. Lyman Warren Brooks. You skipped the table of contents section. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. John Hannum III These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Other New England colonies began to do the same. The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Seth Pomeroy illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Primus Jackall of Palmer It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? American Revolutionary War Historically, the 6th Middlesex Regiment was composed of militia companies from several northern Middlesex county towns. The finding aid to this collection is available online. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. Disbanded on November 15, 1783 at West Point, New York. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. Thank you for your website feedback! The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. Deborah Sampson Gannett, also known as Deborah Samson or Deborah Sampson, was born on December 17, 1760 in Plympton, Massachusetts. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Vacants Brigade, an element of the. Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. Timothy Pickering 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Baileys Regiment. The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. Benjamin Tupper On 10 July 1777 the regiment was reassigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Originally from Massachusetts, Freeman moved to New York City at some point after the war. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . Reassigned on March 31, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Furloughed on June 12, 1783 at West Point, New York. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 27th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; concurrently relieved from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment.

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revolutionary war massachusetts regiments